Getting a Social Security Number (AMKA) in Greece
The ฮฮฮฮ (AMKA โ Social Security Registration Number) is the single number tying you to the Greek social-security and public-health system.
You need it to work, pay contributions, access healthcare, and draw benefits. It is separate from the tax number (AFM), free, and registered in person.
Estimated time
Same-visit, in-person registration at a KEP or e-EFKA office; official sources publish no service-level timeframe
Cost
โฌ0
Before you start
What You Need
Tap to check off items as you gather them
Additional Items
- The AMKA has been compulsory since October 2009; the register states it is "necessary as of October 2009."
- Changes to existing AMKA details are made on request at the KEP or AMKA offices, with a corresponding gov.gr "Update your details" service.
- EU citizens affiliated with Greek statutory health insurance (for instance via an S1 form) are expected to hold an EU-AMKA and use it at the point of service; their registration details go through e-EFKA.
Step-by-Step
- 1
Get Your AFM and a Greek Address Sorted First
New Arrival Resident- Before the AMKA appointment, obtain your AFM (ฮฮฆฮ โ ฮฯฮนฮธฮผฯฯ ฮฆฮฟฯฮฟฮปฮฟฮณฮนฮบฮฟฯ ฮฮทฯฯฯฮฟฯ โ Tax Registration Number) from the tax administration and have a Greek postal address you can state on the form.
- The AMKA registration records a Greek address, and in practice the AFM is the foundational identifier you will already hold.
๐ก Tip: Keep the AFM and AMKA distinct in your own records: the AFM (9 digits) is tax; the AMKA (11 digits) is social security and health. They come from different authorities for different purposes โ get the AFM first. See the separate AFM guide.
- 2
Assemble Your Documents
- Bring your passport, or expatriate ID / ID card equivalent. Name fields for foreign nationals are recorded in Latin characters.
- If you have no ID or passport, bring a family-status certificate officially translated into Greek.
- If you are registering a minor born in Greece, bring the birth certificate.
- If someone is acting on your behalf, they bring their own ID plus a solemn declaration (*ฯ ฯฮตฯฮธฯ ฮฝฮท ฮดฮฎฮปฯฯฮท*) naming you as the interested party.
โ ๏ธ Watch out: Father's name and mother's name are mandatory registration fields and a foreign passport often omits them. Bring a family-status certificate that carries them, especially if you have no Greek ID, or the clerk will be unable to complete the record.
- 3
Go to a KEP or e-EFKA/AMKA Office in Person
ฮฮฮ
- Present your documents at the counter of a *ฮฮฮ * (KEP โ ฮฮญฮฝฯฯฮฟ ฮฮพฯ ฯฮทฯฮญฯฮทฯฮทฯ ฮ ฮฟฮปฮนฯฯฮฝ โ Citizen Service Centre) or a dedicated *e-ฮฮฆฮฮ* (e-EFKA โ social security agency) / AMKA office.
- The clerk records your registration details directly from your documents: name fields in Latin characters for foreign nationals, ID-card details, a Greek postal address, and a telephone number.
- There is no application form to download and pre-fill for a first-time AMKA โ the registration is done at the counter from your originals.
๐ก Tip: A KEP is usually the simplest door for a new arrival, because KEP staff handle a wide range of administrative registrations and the network is dense across towns. The register puts it plainly: "You and your dependent family members may acquire your own AMKA at the KEP and AMKA offices which operate at the Social Security Insitutions all over Greece."
โ ๏ธ Watch out: There is no online self-issuance of a new AMKA. The gov.gr digital service finds an existing AMKA; it does not create one. Do not expect an online sign-up for a brand-new number โ it does not exist.
- 4
Receive Your AMKA
ฮฮฮฮฮ
- On successful registration the number is attributed and entered in the national AMKA register operated by *ฮฮฮฮฮ* (IDIKA โ register operator).
- You can subsequently confirm or look up your AMKA online via the gov.gr "Find your Social Insurance Number" service using your TaxisNet credentials.
๐ก Tip: The register describes the AMKA as a "privileged and smart tool" whose first six digits encode your date of birth, making it personal and permanent โ it stays with you for life across employers and insurance funds.
- 5
Use Your AMKA
- Give your AMKA to your employer so they can put you on payroll and pay your social-security contributions.
- Register your details with e-EFKA and present the AMKA at healthcare points of service.
- EU citizens with Greek statutory health insurance present their EU-AMKA at the point of service.
๐ก Tip: Use the exact passport spelling consistently across your AMKA, your AFM record, and your bank โ because the name fields are recorded in Latin characters and the AMKA is permanent, mismatches can cause friction later when an employer cross-checks AFM and AMKA.
What Could Go Wrong
Before registering: You may already have an AMKA from prior work, insurance, or healthcare use in Greece
Recovery: Check via the gov.gr "Find your Social Insurance Number" service with your TaxisNet credentials before registering a new one. Walking into a KEP to register when one already exists wastes the visit and can create record confusion.
At the counter: Documents are untranslated
Recovery: Where a family-status certificate is used in place of an ID or passport, it must be officially translated into Greek. An untranslated certificate will not be accepted โ arrange the official translation in advance.
Determining whether you need one yet: Assuming everyone needs an AMKA immediately
Recovery: The AMKA is tied to working, insurance, or public-healthcare use. If your residence basis involves none of these, you may not need it yet โ but you will need it before legal employment, paying contributions, or registering for public health.
Costs
| Item | Amount | Payment | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMKA attribution at a KEP or e-EFKA office | โฌ0 | โ | Registration into the social-security register, not a charged document issuance. The official pages list no fee. |
- Notes:
- Registration into the social-security register, not a charged document issuance. The official pages list no fee.
FAQ
General
Is the AMKA the same as the AFM?
No. The AFM (ฮฮฆฮ โ ฮฯฮนฮธฮผฯฯ ฮฆฮฟฯฮฟฮปฮฟฮณฮนฮบฮฟฯ ฮฮทฯฯฯฮฟฯ ) is your tax number, issued by the tax administration and used for banking, property, rental contracts, and utilities. The AMKA is your social-security and health number, used for employment, insurance, healthcare, and pensions. They are separate numbers issued by separate authorities for separate purposes. In practice the AFM comes first โ you generally need an AFM and a Greek address before you register for an AMKA.
Do I need an AFM before I can get an AMKA?
In practice yes. The AFM and a Greek address come first; the AMKA registration form records a Greek address, and an AMKA is required in connection with working, insurance, or public-healthcare use. Sort the AFM out first (see the separate AFM guide).
Where do I get an AMKA?
At a KEP (Citizen Service Centre) or an e-EFKA / AMKA office, in person, presenting your documents. AMKA offices operate across every region of the country, and you can also register dependent family members for their own AMKA at the same offices.
How much does it cost?
The official AMKA pages publish no fee for AMKA attribution. It is a registration into the social-security register, not a charged document issuance.
Can I do it online?
You can look up an existing AMKA online via the gov.gr "Find your Social Insurance Number" service using your TaxisNet credentials, but a brand-new AMKA is registered in person at a KEP or e-EFKA office. The online service finds an existing number; it does not create a new one.
Do I need an AMKA to use public healthcare?
Yes. The AMKA is how you are identified at the point of healthcare service in the Greek statutory system. EU citizens with statutory cover are expected to present their EU-AMKA at the point of service. The underlying entitlement to public-health cover flows from your insured status with e-EFKA and is administered through ฮฮฮ ฮฅฮฅ (EOPYY โ national health provider).
What if I'm an asylum or international-protection applicant?
Applicants for international protection are a separate case: rather than an AMKA, they are granted a temporary insurance and healthcare number for foreigners (PAAYPA) that regulates access to health services, the labour market, and social security. This guide covers the standard AMKA route, not that route.
What does the AMKA number look like?
It is an 11-digit number whose first six digits correspond to the holder's date of birth. Because of this, the AMKA is personal and permanent โ it stays with you for life and follows you across employers and insurance funds.
After This Process
- โ Employment โ give your AMKA to your employer so contributions can be paid and you are legally insured
- โ Healthcare โ present your AMKA at the point of service; entitlement flows from your insured status via ฮฮฮ ฮฅฮฅ (EOPYY โ national health provider)
- โ Open a Greek bank account โ many everyday administrative steps assume you already hold both an AFM and an AMKA
Sources
- AMKA โ Hellenic Social Security Number register (what it is, documents, how to obtain) (amka.gr โ)
- AMKA โ Necessary Documentation (amka.gr โ)
- EOPYY โ Hellenic National Contact Point for Cross-border Healthcare (eu-healthcare.eopyy.gov.gr โ)
- gov.gr โ Find your Social Insurance Number (AMKA) (gov.gr โ)
- e-EFKA โ Electronic National Social Security Agency (e-efka.gov.gr โ)
Was this helpful?
6 sources cited last accessed 2026-06-03
T1 official portal ยท T2 embassy/consulate ยท T3 news ยท T4 community โ higher tier wins on conflict. methodology →
- T1AMKA โ Hellenic Social Security Number register (operated by IDIKA) 2026-06-03
"The AMKA (Social Security number) is in essence the work and insurance ID of every employee, pensioner and dependent member of their family in Greece." Necessary as of October 2009. Unlocks healthcare, work and insurance, and pensions. Confirms: AMKA is the social-security/health identifier, compulsory since October 2009, scope across health, work/insurance, and pensions.
amka.gr - T1AMKA register โ Necessary Documentation page 2026-06-03
For foreign nationals: "The expatriate ID card or ID card (equivalent to a Greek ID card), or passport"; "A family status certificate, officially translated into Greek when an ID card or passport are not available"; for an underage person born in Greece "a birth certificate is required." Registration records: name fields (Latin characters for foreign citizens), father's/mother's name, sex, date of birth, country of birth, nationality, ID details, Greek postal address, telephone. Confirms: documentary requirements and the recorded registration fields.
amka.gr - T1AMKA register โ How to obtain page 2026-06-03
"You and your dependent family members may acquire your own AMKA at the KEP and AMKA offices which operate at the Social Security Insitutions all over Greece." AMKA offices operate across all regions. Confirms: issuing offices are KEP and e-EFKA/AMKA offices nationwide; dependent family members acquire their own AMKA; in-person attribution.
amka.gr - T1EOPYY โ Hellenic National Contact Point for Cross-border Healthcare 2026-06-03
EU citizens with Greek statutory health insurance "are expected to have an EU-AMKA (social security number for citizens with EU-statutory health insurance) and use it at the point-of-service." Public-health entitlement flows from insured status with e-EFKA and is administered through EOPYY. Confirms: EU-AMKA expectation, point-of-service use, EOPYY's role in public-health provision.
eu-healthcare.eopyy.gov.gr - T1gov.gr โ Find your Social Insurance Number (AMKA) service (canonical; content via index, page returns 403 to direct fetch) 2026-06-03
The gov.gr "Find your Social Insurance Number (AMKA)" service looks up an existing AMKA using TaxisNet credentials; it does not attribute a new one. A first-time AMKA requires an in-person visit. Service owned by the Electronic Governance of Social Security (IDIKA SA) under the Ministry of Digital Governance. Confirms: online lookup of existing AMKA only, in-person requirement for a new number, register operator.
gov.gr - T1e-EFKA โ Electronic National Social Security Agency 2026-06-03
e-EFKA is Greece's unified social-security body โ the agency the AMKA registers a person into. Confirms: e-EFKA's role as the unified social-security agency and its place in the AMKA authority chain alongside IDIKA (register operator) and EOPYY (health provider).
e-efka.gov.gr