Anmeldung in Bayern
Bayern operates the federal Bundesmeldegesetz frame extended by the Bayerisches Meldegesetz (BayMeldeG).
The largest Bavarian cities use distinct names for the Meldebehörde: München delivers Anmeldung through the Kreisverwaltungsreferat (KVR) via six Bürgerbüros, Nürnberg through a Bürgeramt, Augsburg through a Bürgerservice. München also exposes an online-Anmeldung pathway restricted to Hauptwohnsitz (primary-residence) registrations; secondary-residence and out-of-scope cases require an in-person Termin appointment.
Estimated time
10-20 minutes at the counter, plus Termin lead time (weeks at peak in München)
Cost
€0 for the Anmeldung itself; €5 for a paper Meldebescheinigung extract (München)
What You Need
Tap to check off items as you gather them
Additional Items
- Pen (forms may need to be filled on-site)
- Power of attorney (Vollmacht) if you are registering on behalf of another household member — the München KVR page lists Vollmacht for melderechtliche Angelegenheiten or Aufenthaltsbestimmungsrecht as an accepted route
Step-by-Step
- 1
Book an Appointment at the Meldebehörde
- Locate the competent Meldebehörde for the district (Bezirk, Kreis, or kreisfreie Stadt) in which the new dwelling sits — most cities operate a portal that lets the resident look up the relevant office by address
- Where the office operates an online or phone-line appointment system, select 'Anmeldung einer Wohnung' or 'Anmeldung Wohnsitz' as the Dienstleistung and pick a slot
- Begin checking availability before the move-in date where possible — appointment availability in high-volume cities runs weeks to months out at any given moment
- Walk-in attendance is accepted at most offices but with wait times that may run one to four hours and a risk of being turned away when the day's queue closes
💡 Tip: Some Bundesländer permit registration at any Meldebehörde within the Bundesland regardless of the district of residence; others require attendance at the Meldebehörde of the specific district. See the state-specific guide for the per-Land convention.
- 2
Get Documents Translated If Required
Expat New ArrivalIf any document is not in German and the Meldebehörde does not accept the original language
- Find a court-sworn translator (beglaubigter Übersetzer) for any document the Meldebehörde requires in German
- Marriage certificates, birth certificates, and name-change documents are the typical translation candidates
- Practice on whether English-language passports, employer letters, or supporting documents are accepted without translation varies by Bundesland and by individual clerk
💡 Tip: Phone the Meldebehörde or check its portal in advance to confirm which documents require certified translation. Translation cost is borne by the registrant — typical EUR 20-50 per document.
- 3
Attend the Appointment at the Bürgeramt or Equivalent Office
Bürgeramt / Bürgerbüro / Bürgerservice / Kreisverwaltungsreferat / Einwohnermeldeamt
- Bring the three baseline documents — completed Anmeldeformular, valid identity document (Personalausweis or Reisepass), and signed Wohnungsgeberbestätigung — plus any discretionary supporting documents personal circumstances require
- Arrive fifteen minutes early where an appointment is held; be prepared to wait at walk-in attendance
- Sign the Anmeldeformular before the clerk at the counter — the appointment itself is typically ten to twenty minutes
- Family members moving into the same dwelling on the same date may use a single joint Anmeldeformular under § 23 Abs. 4 BMG and be processed in a single appointment; bring documents for all family members
💡 Tip: If the Meldebehörde requires the religious-affiliation (Religionszugehörigkeit) field to be filled on the Anmeldeformular, registrants who do not wish to be liable for Kirchensteuer (church tax) should select 'keine' (none) or the equivalent.
💬 Say:
Ich möchte mich anmelden.
ikh merkh-teh mikh an-mel-den
"I would like to register my address."
📋 Use when: Arriving at the Meldebehörde counter
💬 Say:
Wo bekomme ich den Anmeldeformular?
voh be-kom-meh ikh den an-mel-deh-for-moo-lahr
"Where do I get the registration form?"
📋 Use when: Asking the clerk for the paper form if not downloaded in advance
- 4
Receive the Anmeldebestätigung
Anmeldebestätigung
- The clerk reviews the documents, enters the data into the register, has the registrant sign the form, prints and stamps the Anmeldebestätigung, and hands it over
- The Anmeldebestätigung is a single A4 sheet bearing the registrant's name, the registered address, the date of registration, and the official stamp of the Meldebehörde
- Photograph or scan the document immediately on receipt and store the original carefully — some downstream offices (particularly bank branches) accept only the original or a certified copy
- The Steuer-IdNr letter from the Bundeszentralamt für Steuern arrives by post at the registered address typically within two to four weeks under § 139b of the Abgabenordnung
💡 Tip: The Anmeldebestätigung is the residency-proof artefact accepted by banks, employers, statutory health insurers, mobile-network operators, and the Ausländerbehörde for non-EU/EEA nationals.
- 5
Register at the State Foreigners' Authority
Ausländerbehörde
Expat New ArrivalIf you are not an EU or EEA citizen
- After the Anmeldung, non-EU/EEA nationals must register at the state Ausländerbehörde to apply for or register an Aufenthaltstitel (residence permit)
- Bring the Anmeldebestätigung, passport, visa, employment contract or other proof of stay purpose, and any prior Aufenthaltstitel
- The Ausländerbehörde appointment system, location, and required documents all sit outside the BMG framework and operate under the Aufenthaltsgesetz (the federal Residence Act)
- EU and EEA citizens do not need this step — the Anmeldung alone is sufficient for residency purposes
💡 Tip: The Ausländerbehörde is a separate state authority from the Meldebehörde and operates its own appointment regime. See the country-level residence-permit guide for the downstream pathway.
- 6
Identify the Bavarian Meldebehörde for your city
- (Applicant) Confirm the city or municipality where your new dwelling sits — Bayern has hundreds of Gemeinden, each with its own Meldebehörde
- (Applicant — München) The responsible authority is the Kreisverwaltungsreferat (KVR), operating through a network of six Bürgerbüros: Ruppertstraße, Pasing, Orleansplatz, Leonrodstraße, Scheidplatz, and Forstenrieder Allee
- (Applicant — Nürnberg) The responsible authority is the Bürgeramt under the Stadt Nürnberg
- (Applicant — Augsburg) The responsible authority is the Bürgerservice under the Stadt Augsburg
- (Applicant — other Bavarian cities) Locate your city's Bürgeramt, Bürgerbüro, Bürgerservice, or historic Einwohnermeldeamt through the city's official portal
💡 Tip: Bavarian Meldebehörde naming varies by city — Bürgerbüro under the KVR umbrella in München, Bürgeramt in Nürnberg, Bürgerservice in Augsburg. Use the city-specific portal entry; there is no single Bayern-wide Anmeldung surface.
- 7
Choose your pathway — online or in person (München-specific)
- (Applicant — München, Hauptwohnsitz only) The KVR exposes an online-Anmeldung service for primary-residence registrations; eligible cases may complete the registration without attending in person
- (Applicant — München, Nebenwohnsitz) Secondary-residence registrations are not eligible for the online pathway and must be completed in person via a Bürgerbüro Termin
- (Applicant — München, family of three or more) Multi-person registrations are typically completed in person via a single joint Anmeldeformular at the Bürgerbüro counter
- (Applicant — Nürnberg and Augsburg) Online-availability is set on each city's own Bürgeramt or Bürgerservice portal — check the city's portal before assuming online is available
💡 Tip: Per the Stadt München service page: 'Der Online-Service ist nur für Hauptwohnsitze möglich.' If your case is out of scope for the München online pathway, book an in-person Termin at one of the six KVR Bürgerbüros.
- 8
Book a Termin (in-person pathway, München)
- (Applicant) Open the KVR Terminvereinbarung surface and select Wohnsitzanmeldung as the Dienstleistung
- (Applicant) Choose a Bürgerbüro location and pick an available slot — availability typically runs weeks out at peak
- (Applicant) If no slot is available within the 14-day federal deadline, refresh the booking surface early-morning (around 07:00-08:00) — cancellation slots most reliably open in that window
- (Applicant) Save the booking confirmation
💡 Tip: If you cannot secure a slot within the 14-day window, book the earliest available appointment past the deadline and keep evidence of the booking attempt — clerks generally process the late registration without imposing a fine where the registrant can show evidence of having tried to register on time.
- 9
Attend the Bürgerbüro appointment
- (Applicant) Bring the three baseline documents: completed Anmeldeformular, Personalausweis or Reisepass (or both, for new arrivals to München), and original Wohnungsgeberbestätigung
- (Applicant) Bring any Vollmacht (power of attorney) if you are registering on behalf of another household member — the München KVR page accepts Vollmacht for melderechtliche Angelegenheiten or Aufenthaltsbestimmungsrecht
- (Authority — Bürgerbüro clerk) Reviews the documents, enters the data into the register, has you sign the form, prints and stamps the Anmeldebestätigung
- (Applicant) Optional: request a vehicle-registration address change (Adressänderung in Fahrzeugpapieren) at the same München appointment for EUR 12.60 if you own a vehicle
- (Applicant) Optional: request a paper Meldebescheinigung extract (EUR 5 in München) if you anticipate needing one for a bank or immigration appointment
⚠️ Watch out: If you arrive without a Termin, you may be turned away — the München Bürgerbüros operate on a Termin-only model. Re-book via the KVR Terminvereinbarung and refresh the surface early-morning for cancellation slots.
- 10
Receive the Anmeldebestätigung
- (Authority — Bürgerbüro) Issues the Anmeldebestätigung on the spot at the in-person appointment, free of charge
- (Authority — KVR online pathway) For München Hauptwohnsitz online registrations, the Anmeldebestätigung is delivered electronically typically within several business days
- (Applicant) Photograph or scan the original immediately and store the original carefully — some downstream service providers accept only the original or a certified copy
💡 Tip: The Anmeldebestätigung is the residency-proof artefact required for opening a German bank account, statutory health-insurance enrolment, and the Ausländerbehörde residence-permit appointment for non-EU/EEA nationals.
- 11
Follow-on steps after Anmeldung (Bayern)
- (Applicant) Wait for the Steuer-Identifikationsnummer letter from the Bundeszentralamt für Steuern to arrive by post at your registered Bavarian address — typically within two to four weeks
- (Applicant — non-EU/EEA nationals in München) Book a separate Termin at the Ausländerbehörde, which is administratively located within the KVR umbrella; the Anmeldebestätigung is a prerequisite document for that appointment
- (Applicant — non-EU/EEA nationals in other Bavarian cities) Book the Ausländerbehörde appointment at the city-level Ausländerbehörde, which is separate from the Bürgeramt or Bürgerservice
- (Applicant) Open a German bank account, enrol in statutory health insurance, and complete employer wage-tax setup using the Anmeldebestätigung as proof of residence
Local Tips from the Community
- The deadline runs from the actual move-in (Einzug), not from the date the rental contract was signed or the date the dwelling was made available — the statutory anchor in § 17 Abs. 1 BMG is the Einzug
- A rental contract (Mietvertrag) does not substitute for the Wohnungsgeberbestätigung — the two are statutorily distinct documents under § 19 Abs. 3 BMG; most Meldebehörden will not accept a rental contract in lieu of the landlord confirmation
- The fine ceiling for ordinary late registration is up to one thousand euros under § 54 Abs. 3 BMG; the higher fifty-thousand-euro ceiling applies only to Scheinanmeldung (sham registration) violations of § 19 Abs. 6 BMG
- Where the Wohnungsgeber refuses or delays the confirmation, attend the Bürgeramt within the fourteen-day window anyway and declare the refusal to the clerk — § 19 Abs. 2 BMG opens a recovery channel that holds the registrant's own registration duty open while the Meldebehörde compels the housing provider
- Family members moving into the same dwelling on the same date may use a single joint Anmeldeformular under § 23 Abs. 4 BMG; one authorised person can sign for the others, so a family of four can be processed in a single Bürgeramt appointment
- The Steuer-IdNr (tax identification number) letter from the Bundeszentralamt für Steuern arrives by post at the registered address typically within two to four weeks of the Anmeldung; downstream procedures that require the IdNr should not be scheduled for the immediate post-registration days
- In München the Anmeldung is delivered by the Kreisverwaltungsreferat (KVR), not by a Bürgeramt — searches for 'Bürgeramt München' or 'Einwohnermeldeamt München' land on KVR pages. Locally residents say 'ich gehe zum Bürgerbüro' rather than 'ich gehe zum Bürgeramt'.
- KVR München Termin availability typically runs weeks out. Cancellation slots most reliably open early-morning (around 07:00-08:00); refresh the booking surface in that window if you need a near-term appointment.
- The München online-Anmeldung is restricted to Hauptwohnsitz (primary residence). Nebenwohnsitz (secondary residence), family-of-three-plus registrations, and any case outside the online-eligible scope must appear in person via Termin.
- Bavarian Meldebehörde nomenclature varies by city: Bürgerbüro under KVR in München, Bürgeramt in Nürnberg, Bürgerservice in Augsburg. Use the city-specific portal entry — there is no single Bayern-wide Anmeldung surface.
- The Anmeldebestätigung handed at the appointment is the one-time registration confirmation. A Meldebescheinigung is a later-issued extract on request (EUR 5 written, free electronic in München) — banks and immigration usually require the latter, not the former.
What Could Go Wrong
Book a Termin at the KVR München: No available appointment within the 14-day federal deadline
Recovery: Refresh the KVR Terminvereinbarung surface early-morning (around 07:00-08:00) — cancellation slots most reliably open in that window. If you cannot secure a slot in time, book the earliest available appointment past the window, keep evidence of the booking attempt (screenshot the no-availability message and the booked-slot confirmation), and explain the delay honestly to the clerk at the appointment. Clerks generally process the late registration without imposing a fine where the registrant can show evidence of having tried to register on time.
Attend the Bürgerbüro appointment in München: Arrived without Termin and was turned away
Recovery: Re-book through the KVR Terminvereinbarung. Walk-in expectation from Berlin or other cities does not transfer to München — the published expectation at the six München Bürgerbüros is Termin-only. Refresh the booking surface early-morning for cancellation slots.
Receive Meldebescheinigung extract: Lost the Anmeldebestätigung and the bank or Ausländerbehörde requires a current proof-of-residence document
Recovery: Request a Meldebescheinigung from the KVR München under federal § 18 BMG. The electronic version is free and immediate; the paper version costs EUR 5 in München and can be issued on the spot at any KVR Bürgerbüro.
Costs
| Item | Amount | Payment | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Address registration | €0 | N/A | The Anmeldung itself is free across all sixteen Länder — § 17 BMG does not authorise a fee for the registration. The Anmeldebestätigung issued at the conclusion of the appointment is also free as part of the registration process. |
| Certified translation (Optional) | €20–€50 | Paid to the court-sworn translator (beglaubigter Übersetzer) | Borne by the registrant. Required only where the Meldebehörde does not accept a document in its original language. Waived if: Documents already in German, or in English where the Meldebehörde accepts English-language records |
| Travel to the Meldebehörde (Optional) | €3–€5 | Cash or transit card; covered by an existing monthly or annual transit pass where the registrant holds one | Discretionary; one-way local public transport fare in most cities. |
| Anmeldung itself (Bayern) | €0 | N/A | Free across Bayern under the federal Bundesmeldegesetz frame; no Bavarian deviation. Per the Stadt München service page: 'kostenfrei'. |
| Meldebescheinigung extract (München, written paper form) | €5 | Cash or card at the counter | Per the Stadt München Meldebescheinigung service page: 'Bearbeitungsgebühr pro schriftliche Bescheinigung: 5 Euro'. Multilingual surcharge EUR 5 in München; pension-purpose certificates free. Nürnberg and Augsburg apply comparable fee schedules under the same BayMeldeG fee-power authority; confirm at the city's Bürgeramt or Bürgerservice surface. |
| Meldebescheinigung extract (München, electronic form) | €0 | Online via stadt.muenchen.de | Federal § 18 Abs. 3 BMG establishes that the electronic Meldebescheinigung is issued free of charge; München implements this baseline. |
| Vehicle-registration address change (Adressänderung in Fahrzeugpapieren, München at-same-appointment) (Optional) | €12.6 | Counter payment at the same Bürgerbüro appointment | München-specific KVR-counter convenience — a vehicle owner can request the vehicle-registration address change at the same Anmeldung appointment. The procedure exists across Bayern but the at-same-appointment counter-pattern is München-published. |
- Payment:
- N/A
- Notes:
- The Anmeldung itself is free across all sixteen Länder — § 17 BMG does not authorise a fee for the registration. The Anmeldebestätigung issued at the conclusion of the appointment is also free as part of the registration process.
- Payment:
- Paid to the court-sworn translator (beglaubigter Übersetzer)
- Notes:
- Borne by the registrant. Required only where the Meldebehörde does not accept a document in its original language.
- Waived if:
- Documents already in German, or in English where the Meldebehörde accepts English-language records
- Payment:
- Cash or transit card; covered by an existing monthly or annual transit pass where the registrant holds one
- Notes:
- Discretionary; one-way local public transport fare in most cities.
- Payment:
- N/A
- Notes:
- Free across Bayern under the federal Bundesmeldegesetz frame; no Bavarian deviation. Per the Stadt München service page: 'kostenfrei'.
- Payment:
- Cash or card at the counter
- Notes:
- Per the Stadt München Meldebescheinigung service page: 'Bearbeitungsgebühr pro schriftliche Bescheinigung: 5 Euro'. Multilingual surcharge EUR 5 in München; pension-purpose certificates free. Nürnberg and Augsburg apply comparable fee schedules under the same BayMeldeG fee-power authority; confirm at the city's Bürgeramt or Bürgerservice surface.
- Payment:
- Online via stadt.muenchen.de
- Notes:
- Federal § 18 Abs. 3 BMG establishes that the electronic Meldebescheinigung is issued free of charge; München implements this baseline.
- Payment:
- Counter payment at the same Bürgerbüro appointment
- Notes:
- München-specific KVR-counter convenience — a vehicle owner can request the vehicle-registration address change at the same Anmeldung appointment. The procedure exists across Bayern but the at-same-appointment counter-pattern is München-published.
FAQ
Costs
What is the difference between Anmeldebestätigung and Meldebescheinigung?
The Anmeldebestätigung is the one-time confirmation document handed at the Anmeldung appointment, free of charge. A Meldebescheinigung is a later-issued extract from the register used for purposes like opening a bank account, renewing a residence permit, or filing a court document. In München a paper Meldebescheinigung costs EUR 5; the electronic version is free under federal § 18 Abs. 3 BMG. Banks and immigration offices usually accept the Meldebescheinigung specifically; budget for one if you need fresh proof of residence months after registering.
After This Process
- → Steuer-IdNr — the letter from the Bundeszentralamt für Steuern arrives by post at the registered address typically within two to four weeks of the Anmeldung
- → Bank account — bring the Anmeldebestätigung to the bank for the residency-proof step in account opening
- → Statutory health insurance — required for employment and most other residency pathways; the health insurer enrols the registrant in the social-insurance number issuance chain using the Anmeldebestätigung and the IdNr
- → Ausländerbehörde — non-EU/EEA nationals must register at the state foreigners' authority to apply for or register an Aufenthaltstitel; the Anmeldebestätigung is one of the required documents at that appointment, which sits outside the BMG framework and operates under the Aufenthaltsgesetz
- → Wait for the Steuer-Identifikationsnummer (federal tax ID) to arrive by post at your registered Bavarian address — typically within two to four weeks
- → If you are a non-EU/EEA national, book an appointment at the Ausländerbehörde for your residence-permit business (in München this is administratively located inside the KVR, under the same umbrella as the Bürgerbüros)
- → Open a German bank account, enrol in statutory health insurance, and complete employer wage-tax setup — all require the Anmeldebestätigung as proof of residence
Sources
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 17 — Anmeldepflicht (Registration Obligation) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 19 — Mitwirkung des Wohnungsgebers (Housing Provider Cooperation) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 23 — Erfüllung der allgemeinen Meldepflicht (Fulfillment of the General Registration Duty) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 54 — Bußgeldvorschriften (Fine Provisions) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 18 — Meldebescheinigung (Registration Certificate Extract) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Abgabenordnung § 139b — Steuerliche Identifikationsnummer (Tax Identification Number) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundeszentralamt für Steuern — Steuerliche Identifikationsnummer (private persons guidance) (bzst.de ↗)
- Stadt München — Wohnsitzanmeldung (Anmeldung service entry) (stadt.muenchen.de ↗)
- Stadt München — Meldebescheinigung service entry (stadt.muenchen.de ↗)
- Stadt München — Wohnen und Meldewesen index (stadt.muenchen.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 17 (federal frame — 14-day registration deadline) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
- Bundesmeldegesetz § 18 (federal frame — Meldebescheinigung electronic free) (gesetze-im-internet.de ↗)
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5 sources cited last accessed 2026-05-17
T1 official portal · T2 embassy/consulate · T3 news · T4 community — higher tier wins on conflict. methodology →
- T1Stadt München — Kreisverwaltungsreferat (KVR) 2026-05-17
Stadt München canonical service entry for Wohnsitzanmeldung. Confirms the procedure is delivered by the Kreisverwaltungsreferat through a network of six Bürgerbüros (Ruppertstraße, Pasing, Orleansplatz, Leonrodstraße, Scheidplatz, Forstenrieder Allee). Specifies the document set required at the counter: 'Gültiges Ausweisdokument aller meldepflichtigen Personen', 'Bestätigung des Wohnungsgebers/Eigentümers über den Bezug der Wohnung', 'Personalausweis und bei Zuzug nach München Reisepass (falls vorhanden)', 'Eine Vollmacht, die folgende Bereiche umfasst: melderechtliche Angelegenheiten oder Aufenthaltsbestimmungsrecht'. Online pathway restriction: 'Der Online-Service ist nur für Hauptwohnsitze möglich.' Anmeldung itself is published as 'kostenfrei'. Vehicle-registration address change at the same appointment costs EUR 12.60.
stadt.muenchen.de - T1Stadt München — Kreisverwaltungsreferat (KVR) 2026-05-17
Stadt München canonical service entry for Meldebescheinigung. The page states 'Bearbeitungsgebühr pro schriftliche Bescheinigung: 5 Euro' (processing fee per written certificate: 5 Euro). Electronic Meldebescheinigung issued free of charge (implementing federal § 18 Abs. 3 BMG). Multilingual surcharge EUR 5; pension-purpose certificates free. Processing time: in-person immediate, online written certificate several days, online electronic certificate immediate.
stadt.muenchen.de - T1Stadt München — Bürgerservice index 2026-05-17
Stadt München Meldewesen overview, surfacing the canonical KVR umbrella for the city's Meldebehörde delivery and confirming the Bürgerbüro network as the resident-facing service layer. KVR nomenclature is distinct from the Bürgeramt naming used elsewhere in Bayern.
stadt.muenchen.de - T1Bundesministerium der Justiz — gesetze-im-internet.de 2026-05-17
Federal Bundesmeldegesetz § 17 — Anmeldung und Abmeldung. Establishes the 14-day registration deadline applicable across all 16 Länder including Bayern: 'Wer eine Wohnung bezieht, hat sich innerhalb von zwei Wochen nach dem Einzug bei der Meldebehörde anzumelden.' Bayern inherits the federal frame without state-level deviation on eligibility scope or deadline.
gesetze-im-internet.de - T1Bundesministerium der Justiz — gesetze-im-internet.de 2026-05-17
Federal Bundesmeldegesetz § 18 — Meldebescheinigung. § 18 Abs. 3 establishes the federal rule that the electronic Meldebescheinigung is issued free of charge; paper-form fees are set at state level. Bayern implements EUR 5 paper / EUR 0 electronic under BayMeldeG fee-power authority as published by the Stadt München.
gesetze-im-internet.de