Buying Residential Property in Singapore as a Foreigner (ABSD + LDAU)
Foreign buyers of Singapore residential property face two layers of restriction.
The layers are a 60% Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) on top of tiered Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD), plus a Singapore Land Authority approval gate for landed homes. Strata condominium units are open without approval. Landed property (terrace, semi-detached, bungalow, vacant land) is restricted residential property requiring Land Dealings Approval Unit (LDAU) consent under section 25 of the Residential Property Act 1976.
Estimated time
12-20 weeks for a condominium purchase; 16-26 weeks for landed property (LDAU approval adds 30+ working days)
Cost
S$70,000 - 6,000,000+
What You Need
Tap to check off items as you gather them
Additional Items
- The 60% foreigner ABSD rate has applied uniformly since 27 April 2023, replacing the previous 30% rate effective 16 December 2021. Historical foreigner ABSD path: 10% (December 2011) โ 15% (January 2013) โ 20% (July 2018) โ 30% (December 2021) โ 60% (April 2023). The 60% rate applies from the first dollar โ there is no foreigner-first-property zero band.
- Worked example โ non-FTA foreigner condominium, SGD 2,000,000 purchase price. BSD = S$69,600 (computed across the 1%-5% marginal bands) + ABSD = 60% ร S$2,000,000 = S$1,200,000. Combined stamp duty: S$1,269,600 (63.48% of price). Source: IRAS BSD and ABSD published rate tables.
- Worked example โ FTA-eligible US passport holder, first residential, same SGD 2,000,000. BSD = S$69,600 (BSD is not remitted under the FTA). ABSD paid at stamping = S$1,200,000; full remission to the Singapore Citizen 1st-property rate of 0% on approval. Net stamp duty after remission: S$69,600 (3.48% of price).
- Worked example โ mainland landed bungalow, non-FTA foreigner, SGD 8,000,000. BSD = S$419,600 (the 6% band above S$3M kicks in). ABSD = 60% ร S$8,000,000 = S$4,800,000. LDAU application fee = S$1,220. Combined government cost: S$5,220,820 (65.26% of price).
- ABSD (Trust) regime: transfers of residential property into a living trust have attracted ABSD (Trust) since 9 May 2022, originally at 35% and uplifted to 65% from 27 April 2023. Remission to the beneficial owner's rate is available within 6 months of execution where the trust has identifiable individual beneficiaries only.
- Sentosa Cove distinction: LDAU approval is still mandatory for foreign buyers of Sentosa Cove landed homes. The relaxation is on assessment criteria (no 5-year-PR + economic-contribution gate) and on speed (4-6 weeks vs ~30 working days for mainland). The 60% foreigner ABSD applies in full โ Sentosa Cove is a section 25 RPA approval relaxation, not a stamp-duty concession. Land area capped at 1,800 square metres; owner-occupation is mandatory; letting out is an offence under the RPA carrying a fine of up to S$200,000 and imprisonment of up to 3 years.
- One-property ceiling: an approved foreign owner may hold only one restricted residential property (mainland landed or Sentosa Cove) at a time. To acquire a second restricted property, the first must be disposed of.
- HDB flats and Executive Condominiums are governed by separate eligibility rules under HDB and the Executive Condominium Housing Scheme Act. Foreign nationals are generally ineligible. This guide covers private residential property only.
Step-by-Step
- 1
Engage a CEA-licensed property agent and a Singapore-qualified conveyancing lawyer
- Foreign-buyer transactions require a Singapore-qualified lawyer for conveyancing; engagement before signing the OTP is standard.
- Confirm the property class โ strata condominium unit (no LDAU approval), mainland landed, or Sentosa Cove landed (both require LDAU approval). This determines whether the LDAU lane is on the critical path.
- If the target is landed property, the lawyer will typically advise securing LDAU in-principle approval before signing the OTP.
๐ก Tip: The classification of the property as 'restricted residential property' under section 4 of the Residential Property Act 1976 โ not the buyer's preference โ drives whether LDAU approval is needed. Strata landed houses within an approved condominium development are non-restricted; strata landed houses outside an approved development are restricted.
- 2
Secure LDAU approval (landed-property buyers only)
If purchasing mainland landed property, Sentosa Cove landed, vacant residential land, or other restricted residential classes
- File the application online via the SLA LDAU e-Application centre at app.sla.gov.sg/ldau1; Singpass authentication required.
- Pay the S$1,220 application fee per property. Same fee for in-principle and substantive approval applications; non-refundable if declined.
- Submit the supporting file: identification, curriculum vitae showing economic contribution, IRAS Notice of Assessment, evidence of Singapore residency duration, the OTP or S&P (substantive) or an unsigned indicative offer (in-principle), land title and survey details.
- Mainland landed: applicant must be a Singapore Permanent Resident for at least 5 years and demonstrate exceptional economic contribution to Singapore. Sentosa Cove: no 5-year-PR gate; assessed on fit-and-proper-person grounds and ability to fund the purchase.
- Processing time: approximately 30 working days for mainland (8 weeks for complex applications); 4-6 weeks for Sentosa Cove.
๐ก Tip: LDAU approval is mandatory under section 25 of the Residential Property Act 1976 for restricted residential property โ the Sentosa Cove regime is a faster, more permissive lane within section 25, not an exemption from approval.
โ ๏ธ Watch out: Acquiring or retaining restricted residential property without LDAU approval is an offence under section 31 of the Residential Property Act 1976. Consequences include a fine, transaction voidability, and forced disposal at a price set by the SLA โ with the foreign acquirer typically losing capital appreciation and bearing transaction costs.
- 3
Sign the Option to Purchase and pay the option fee
- The seller (resale) or developer (new launch) grants the OTP on payment of the option fee โ typically 1% of purchase price for resale, 5% for new launches via the developer's S&P.
- The OTP gives the buyer a defined period (usually 14 days for resale) to decide whether to exercise.
- For landed property, the OTP should be signed only after LDAU in-principle approval is in hand so the binding commitment is not made before approval risk is resolved.
๐ก Tip: For new-launch developer transactions, the OTP and S&P follow the developer's progressive payment scheme; option fees and timing differ from the standard 1%/14-day resale pattern.
- 4
Exercise the OTP and execute the Sale and Purchase Agreement
- Within the OTP validity period, sign the OTP acceptance and pay the balance of the deposit (typically a further 4% for resale, totalling 5%; or progressive payments per the developer's scheme for new launches).
- The S&P is drafted by the buyer's Singapore-qualified conveyancing lawyer based on the exercised OTP.
- For landed property, the S&P should include a condition precedent that LDAU substantive approval is obtained within a stated period (often 8-12 weeks); failure to obtain approval triggers refund of the deposit less administrative costs.
๐ก Tip: S&P execution starts the 14-day stamping clock (Singapore-signed) or the 30-day clock (overseas-signed). Plan the stamping payment for within that window โ late stamping carries penalties stacking with the underlying duty.
- 5
Pay BSD plus ABSD via IRAS e-Stamping
- Log in to the IRAS e-Stamping portal at iras.gov.sg/digital-services/stamp-duty using Singpass.
- Pay BSD across the tiered marginal bands (1%-6%) and ABSD at 60% (foreigner) or 65% (entity / trustee) on the consideration stated in the instrument (or the market value, whichever is higher).
- Settle payment by GIRO, internet banking via FAST or SGD MEPS+, AXS terminals, or cheque. A stamp certificate is issued immediately on payment confirmation.
- FTA remission applicants: pay the full 60% ABSD at this stage upfront. The remission is a refund-style relief, not a prepayment waiver.
๐ก Tip: ABSD is to be paid in addition to BSD โ the two layers stack and are computed independently per the IRAS published rate tables. For a S$2,000,000 condominium purchase by a non-FTA foreigner, BSD is S$69,600 and ABSD is S$1,200,000, for combined stamp duty of S$1,269,600.
โ ๏ธ Watch out: Late stamping carries penalties under Stamp Duties Act section 46: within 3 months past the deadline, the greater of S$10 or the unpaid duty; beyond 3 months, the greater of S$25 or 4ร the unpaid duty. The instrument cannot be admitted in evidence in Singapore courts until stamped, which makes mortgage drawdowns and title registration practically impossible until the position is regularised.
- 6
File the FTA remission application via myTax Portal
If a US passport holder (USSFTA) or a national or permanent resident of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, or Switzerland (EFTA-Singapore FTA)
- Within 14 days after stamping, log in to the IRAS myTax Portal and navigate to Request > Apply for Assessment / Appeal / Waiver.
- Upload the ABSD Declaration Form and supporting documents: colour copy of the passport photo page, OTP and S&P, signed declaration of property count, and (for EFTA permanent-resident claimants) evidence of permanent residency in Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, or Switzerland.
- IRAS typically issues a decision within 2-4 weeks of a complete file; the refund of the remitted ABSD differential is credited to the buyer's nominated bank account or by cheque.
๐ก Tip: The 14-day post-stamping filing window is short. Prepare the supporting bundle before stamping so the application can be lodged the same week. The legal basis is the FTA remission regulation made under section 74 of the Stamp Duties Act, which empowers the Minister for Finance to remit duty in defined cases.
- 7
Complete the purchase and register title
- The buyer's lawyer handles requisitions to government departments (URA planning, SLA title, IRAS tax clearance), discharge of any existing mortgage on title, and funds settlement on completion date.
- Completion is typically 10-12 weeks after S&P execution for resale; per the progressive payment schedule for new launches (which can span multiple years).
- The lawyer lodges the transfer at the SLA and registers the buyer as proprietor on title, then lodges a caveat protecting the buyer's interest pending registration.
- From registration, the buyer is automatically the registered owner for property-tax purposes; IRAS issues annual property-tax bills based on the Annual Value of the property. Owner-occupier and non-owner-occupier property-tax rates differ โ foreign-owned property let to tenants attracts the higher non-owner-occupier rate.
๐ก Tip: For Sentosa Cove landed homes, owner-occupation is mandatory and the property may not be let out for short-term or long-term rental. Breach is an offence under the Residential Property Act 1976 carrying a fine of up to S$200,000 and imprisonment of up to 3 years.
Local Tips from the Community
- Singapore peer payments and small-merchant payments commonly route through PayNow rather than card; link the SGD account funding the purchase to PayNow before completion.
- The S&P should specify whether the property is held under the residential or non-residential BSD schedule โ the non-residential schedule caps at 5% but does not apply to homes.
- For new-launch developer transactions, the progressive payment scheme spreads completion across multiple years; BSD + ABSD is still due within 14 days of S&P execution, not at the final progress payment.
What Could Go Wrong
LDAU substantive approval declined: The Singapore Land Authority declines the application for a restricted residential property.
Recovery: Where the S&P includes a conditional LDAU clause, the deposit is refunded less administrative costs. The applicant may re-apply with a strengthened economic-contribution case (more years as a Singapore Permanent Resident, larger demonstrated Singapore tax-assessable income), apply under the Sentosa Cove regime instead if eligibility criteria are met, or acquire a non-restricted strata condominium unit. There is no formal statutory right of appeal; judicial review in the High Court on administrative-law grounds is available but uncommon.
FTA remission application declined: IRAS declines the ABSD remission claim โ for example, the buyer cannot evidence permanent residency in an EFTA state or the property-count declaration is challenged.
Recovery: Lodge an objection with the Comptroller of Stamp Duties within 30 days of the notice of refusal (Stamp Duties Act section 39). If the objection is dismissed, appeal to the Income Tax Board of Review within 30 days. From the Board, further appeal lies to the High Court on questions of law within 21 days.
Late stamping discovered: Stamping is missed and IRAS detects it โ commonly during a subsequent transaction's title search or via SLA notification of a registered transfer.
Recovery: Pay the assessed BSD + ABSD plus the section 46 penalty (greater of S$10 or unpaid duty for late โค3 months; greater of S$25 or 4ร unpaid duty beyond 3 months). The instrument remains unenforceable in Singapore courts until stamped โ mortgage drawdowns and title registration are practically impossible until the position is regularised.
Trust remission missed (6-month window): A transferor of residential property into a living trust fails to apply for the ABSD (Trust) remission within 6 months of execution; the remission lapses.
Recovery: Extensions of the 6-month window are at IRAS discretion and rarely granted. The 65% ABSD (Trust) liability remains even where the trust would otherwise have qualified on the merits (identifiable individual beneficiaries). Plan the remission filing for week 1-4 after execution, not month 5.
Acquisition of restricted property without LDAU approval: A foreign person purchases mainland landed, Sentosa Cove landed, vacant residential land, or other restricted residential property without obtaining LDAU consent.
Recovery: Section 31 of the Residential Property Act 1976 makes this an offence. Consequences include a substantial fine, the transaction may be void or voidable, and the property may be subject to forced disposal at a price set by the SLA โ with the foreign acquirer typically losing capital appreciation and bearing transaction costs. This is the highest-stakes failure path and the reason foreign buyers of landed property invariably engage Singapore counsel and follow the LDAU process.
Costs
| Item | Amount | Payment | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD) โ residential, marginal bands | S$1โS$6 | % of consideration; tiered marginal bands payable via IRAS e-Stamping within 14 days (Singapore-signed) or 30 days (overseas-signed) of S&P execution | 1% on the first S$180,000; 2% on the next S$180,000; 3% on the next S$640,000; 4% on the next S$500,000; 5% on the next S$1,500,000; 6% on the amount above S$3,000,000. Top bands of 5% (above S$1.5M to S$3M) and 6% (above S$3M) introduced 15 February 2023. BSD is not remitted under any FTA. |
| Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) โ foreigner rate | S$60 | % of consideration; flat rate paid via IRAS e-Stamping in addition to BSD | ABSD is to be paid in addition to BSD. Effective from 27 April 2023; previous rate was 30% from 16 December 2021. Refundable under the FTA remission (US, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland nationals or EFTA-state permanent residents) to the equivalent Singapore Citizen rate. |
| ABSD โ entity (company, partnership, trustee) | S$65 | % of consideration; flat rate paid via IRAS e-Stamping in addition to BSD | Entity rate covers companies, partnerships, associations, clubs, and trustees acquiring residential property on trust. No FTA remission for entities. Trustees may apply for ABSD (Trust) remission within 6 months where the trust has identifiable individual beneficiaries. |
| LDAU application fee (per restricted property) | S$1,220 | Online via SLA LDAU e-Application centre at app.sla.gov.sg/ldau1; Singpass authentication required | Non-refundable if the application is declined. Same fee for in-principle and substantive approval applications. Required for mainland landed, Sentosa Cove landed, vacant residential land, strata landed outside an approved condominium development, and other restricted residential classes. |
| Late stamping penalty โ within 3 months of deadline | S$10 | Assessed by IRAS in addition to the unpaid duty | Penalty = greater of S$10 or the amount of unpaid duty. Penalties stack with the underlying BSD + ABSD; the instrument is unenforceable in Singapore courts until stamped. |
| Late stamping penalty โ beyond 3 months | S$25 | Assessed by IRAS in addition to the unpaid duty | Penalty = greater of S$25 or 4ร the unpaid duty. Stamp Duties Act section 46. |
- Payment:
- % of consideration; tiered marginal bands payable via IRAS e-Stamping within 14 days (Singapore-signed) or 30 days (overseas-signed) of S&P execution
- Notes:
- 1% on the first S$180,000; 2% on the next S$180,000; 3% on the next S$640,000; 4% on the next S$500,000; 5% on the next S$1,500,000; 6% on the amount above S$3,000,000. Top bands of 5% (above S$1.5M to S$3M) and 6% (above S$3M) introduced 15 February 2023. BSD is not remitted under any FTA.
- Payment:
- % of consideration; flat rate paid via IRAS e-Stamping in addition to BSD
- Notes:
- ABSD is to be paid in addition to BSD. Effective from 27 April 2023; previous rate was 30% from 16 December 2021. Refundable under the FTA remission (US, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland nationals or EFTA-state permanent residents) to the equivalent Singapore Citizen rate.
- Payment:
- % of consideration; flat rate paid via IRAS e-Stamping in addition to BSD
- Notes:
- Entity rate covers companies, partnerships, associations, clubs, and trustees acquiring residential property on trust. No FTA remission for entities. Trustees may apply for ABSD (Trust) remission within 6 months where the trust has identifiable individual beneficiaries.
- Payment:
- Online via SLA LDAU e-Application centre at app.sla.gov.sg/ldau1; Singpass authentication required
- Notes:
- Non-refundable if the application is declined. Same fee for in-principle and substantive approval applications. Required for mainland landed, Sentosa Cove landed, vacant residential land, strata landed outside an approved condominium development, and other restricted residential classes.
- Payment:
- Assessed by IRAS in addition to the unpaid duty
- Notes:
- Penalty = greater of S$10 or the amount of unpaid duty. Penalties stack with the underlying BSD + ABSD; the instrument is unenforceable in Singapore courts until stamped.
- Payment:
- Assessed by IRAS in addition to the unpaid duty
- Notes:
- Penalty = greater of S$25 or 4ร the unpaid duty. Stamp Duties Act section 46.
FAQ
Documents
Do GCC nationals qualify for ABSD remission?
No. The GCC-Singapore FTA does not include a property-stamp-duty national-treatment clause. Nationals of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates pay the full 60% foreigner ABSD. The IRAS FTA remission page lists only nationals of the United States (under the United States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement) and nationals or permanent residents of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland (under the European Free Trade Association-Singapore FTA).
Are Singapore Permanent Residents 'foreigners' for these rules?
For ABSD purposes, Singapore Permanent Residents (SPRs) are a distinct category โ 5% on the first residential property, 30% on the second, 35% on the third and subsequent. For Residential Property Act purposes (LDAU approval for landed property), SPRs are foreign persons and require LDAU approval. RPA status differs from ABSD status. The mainland-landed LDAU assessment criteria (5-year PR + exceptional economic contribution) effectively gate landed property to long-tenure SPRs.
Costs
What does the FTA remission actually reduce ABSD to?
A qualifying FTA buyer receives ABSD treatment equivalent to a Singapore Citizen with the same property-count profile: - First residential property โ 0% ABSD (full remission of the 60% foreigner rate). - Second residential property โ 20% ABSD (reduced from 60% to the Singapore Citizen 2nd-property rate of 20%). - Third and subsequent โ 30% ABSD (reduced from 60% to the Singapore Citizen 3rd-and-subsequent rate of 30%). Buyer's Stamp Duty is unaffected โ the FTA remission applies only to ABSD. The buyer must acquire as an individual (not through a company, trust, or partnership), and must hold the qualifying nationality at the time of stamping.
When is BSD + ABSD payable, and what happens if I miss the deadline?
Within 14 days of S&P execution if the instrument is signed in Singapore, or 30 days if signed overseas. Payment is via the IRAS e-Stamping portal, by GIRO, internet banking (FAST or SGD MEPS+), AXS terminals, or cheque. If stamping is late by up to 3 months, the penalty is the greater of S$10 or the amount of unpaid duty; beyond 3 months, the greater of S$25 or 4ร the unpaid duty (Stamp Duties Act section 46). Weekends and public holidays do not extend the deadline. The instrument cannot be admitted in evidence in Singapore courts until stamped.
After This Process
- โ Property tax registration โ IRAS automatically registers the buyer on completion; expect the first annual property-tax bill based on the Annual Value
- โ Mortgage execution and drawdown โ Singapore lenders cannot register a mortgage on title until the instrument is stamped
- โ For Sentosa Cove and mainland landed owners, comply with the owner-occupation condition and the one-property ceiling on restricted residential property
Sources
- IRAS โ Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD) (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ Foreigners eligible for ABSD remission under FTAs (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ Remission of ABSD (Trust) (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ e-Stamping portal (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ When to pay stamp duty (iras.gov.sg โ)
- IRAS โ Late payment or non-payment of stamp duty (iras.gov.sg โ)
- SLA โ Foreign ownership of property (sla.gov.sg โ)
- SLA โ LDAU e-Application centre (app.sla.gov.sg โ)
- Singapore Statutes Online โ Residential Property Act 1976 (sso.agc.gov.sg โ)
- Singapore Statutes Online โ Stamp Duties Act 1929 (sso.agc.gov.sg โ)
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12 sources cited last accessed 2026-05-23
T1 official portal ยท T2 embassy/consulate ยท T3 news ยท T4 community โ higher tier wins on conflict. methodology →
- T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
ABSD foreigner rate is a flat 60% on the consideration or market value (whichever higher) of Singapore residential property, applicable from the first residential property acquired by a foreign individual. Rate effective from 27 April 2023, replacing the previous 30% rate that was effective 16 December 2021. ABSD is to be paid in addition to BSD. Entity (company/partnership/association) and trustee rates: 65%.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
BSD on residential property is charged across marginal bands: 1% on first S$180,000; 2% on next S$180,000; 3% on next S$640,000; 4% on next S$500,000; 5% on next S$1,500,000; 6% on amount above S$3,000,000. Top bands of 5% and 6% introduced 15 February 2023. BSD applies regardless of nationality, residency, or property count, and is computed on the higher of consideration or market value.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
ABSD remission under FTAs is available to nationals of the United States of America (USSFTA, in force since 1 January 2004 โ US passport holders only; US Lawful Permanent Residents who are not US passport holders do not qualify) and to nationals or permanent residents of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland (EFTA-Singapore FTA). Qualifying buyers receive ABSD treatment equal to a Singapore Citizen with the same property-count profile: 0% on first residential property, 20% on second, 30% on third and subsequent. The GCC-Singapore FTA does not include a property-stamp-duty national-treatment clause; GCC nationals (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates) pay the full 60% foreigner ABSD.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
Transfers of residential property into a living trust have attracted ABSD (Trust) since 9 May 2022. Original rate 35%; uplifted to 65% from 27 April 2023. Remission is available within 6 months of execution where the trust has identifiable individual beneficiaries only; the refund equals the difference between the 65% ABSD (Trust) rate and the ABSD rate that would otherwise apply to the beneficial owner with the highest applicable rate.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
Stamp duty (BSD and ABSD on residential property) is payable within 14 calendar days of execution if the instrument is signed in Singapore, or 30 calendar days if signed overseas. Weekends and public holidays do not extend the deadline.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
Late stamping penalties under Stamp Duties Act section 46: within 3 months past deadline, penalty is the greater of S$10 or the amount of unpaid duty; beyond 3 months, the greater of S$25 or 4ร the unpaid duty. Penalties stack with the underlying duty. An unstamped instrument is unenforceable in Singapore courts.
iras.gov.sg - T1Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
IRAS e-Stamping is the digital channel for paying BSD and ABSD on Singapore property transactions. Singpass authentication required for individuals. Payment accepted via GIRO, internet banking (FAST or SGD MEPS+), AXS terminals, or cheque. A stamp certificate is issued immediately on payment confirmation.
iras.gov.sg - T1Singapore Land Authority 2026-05-23
Foreign persons require Land Dealings Approval Unit (LDAU) approval under section 25 of the Residential Property Act 1976 to purchase restricted residential property: vacant residential land, terrace houses, semi-detached houses, bungalows, strata landed houses outside an approved condominium development, residential shophouses, and landed property at Sentosa Cove. Strata condominium units, strata flats in approved developments, and strata landed houses within approved condominium developments are non-restricted and do not require LDAU approval. A foreign owner may hold only one restricted residential property at a time. Sentosa Cove landed homes require LDAU approval but on more permissive criteria โ no 5-year-PR + economic-contribution gate; assessed on fit-and-proper-person grounds; faster processing (4-6 weeks vs ~30 working days for mainland). Owner-occupation is mandatory at Sentosa Cove; letting out is an offence under the Residential Property Act 1976 carrying a fine of up to S$200,000 and imprisonment of up to 3 years.
sla.gov.sg - T1Singapore Land Authority โ Land Dealings Approval Unit 2026-05-23
LDAU application fee is S$1,220 per property; same fee for in-principle and substantive approval applications; non-refundable if the application is declined. Filing is online via the SLA LDAU e-Application centre at app.sla.gov.sg/ldau1 with Singpass authentication. Mainland landed assessment criteria require the applicant to be a Singapore Permanent Resident for at least 5 years and demonstrate exceptional economic contribution to Singapore. Processing time approximately 30 working days from receipt of a complete file for mainland (longer for complex applications); 4-6 weeks for Sentosa Cove.
app.sla.gov.sg - T1Singapore Statutes Online โ Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-05-23
Residential Property Act 1976. Section 4 defines 'foreign person' as any individual who is not a Singapore Citizen, any foreign company, foreign society, converted company that has ceased to be Singapore-controlled, or non-Singapore-citizen trustee โ meaning Singapore Permanent Residents are foreign persons for RPA purposes (distinct from their separate ABSD category). Section 25 establishes the application-to-the-Minister approval process for foreign persons to purchase, acquire, or retain restricted residential property. Section 31 makes acquiring or retaining restricted residential property without approval an offence, with fines, transaction voidability, and forced-disposal consequences.
sso.agc.gov.sg - T1Singapore Statutes Online โ Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-05-23
Stamp Duties Act 1929. First Schedule sets out BSD rates (as amended by successive Stamp Duties (Amendment) Acts, including the 15 February 2023 introduction of top BSD bands of 5% and 6%) and ABSD rates (most recent rate uplift effected by amendment regulations gazetted 26 April 2023 with effect 27 April 2023). Section 46 sets out late-stamping penalties. Section 74 empowers the Minister for Finance to remit duty in defined cases โ the statutory basis for the FTA remission and the ABSD (Trust) remission. Section 39 governs objections to Comptroller decisions with a 30-day window; appeals lie to the Income Tax Board of Review and then to the High Court on questions of law.
sso.agc.gov.sg - T1Monetary Authority of Singapore 2026-05-23
Joint Government of Singapore announcement of property cooling measures effective 27 April 2023: foreigner ABSD rate raised from 30% to 60%; entity rate raised from 35% to 65%; ABSD (Trust) rate raised from 35% to 65%. Measures introduced 'to dampen investment demand and prioritise housing for owner-occupation.' No subsequent ABSD rate revision announced as of 2026-05-23.
mas.gov.sg